My Calculator Stack · Personal Finance formulas

Personal Finance · Formula sheet

Personal Finance formulas

One printable sheet for 14 Personal Finance tools — formulas collected from each calculator’s How it works.

Personal Finance calculators →

50/30/20 Budget Calculator

Open tool →
\[ 0.5I,\ 0.3I,\ 0.2I \]

Enter Monthly income ($) for the 50/30/20 Budget Calculator; retain the units printed in each label. The calculator reports Needs (50%), Wants (30%), and Savings (20%): Classic 50% needs, 30% wants, 20% savings guideline. Use the figure as a planning estimate rather than a guarantee of future costs.

Amortization Calculator

Open tool →
\[ p = P\frac{i(1+i)^{N}}{(1+i)^{N}-1} \]

Same fixed-payment formula as a standard installment loan; each row splits interest and principal.

Auto Loan Calculator

Open tool →
\[ p = P\frac{i(1+i)^{N}}{(1+i)^{N}-1} \]

Apply the standard amortizing payment formula.

Compound Interest Calculator

Open tool →
\[ A = P\left(1+\frac{r}{m}\right)^{mt} \]

Raise (1 + r/m) for every compounding period.

Emergency Fund Calculator

Open tool →
\[ E = M \times m \]

Enter Monthly expenses ($) and Months of coverage for the Emergency Fund Calculator; retain the units printed in each label. The calculator reports Target fund ($): Emergency fund target is monthly expenses times months of coverage. Use the figure as a planning estimate rather than a guarantee of future costs.

Finance Charge Calculator

Open tool →
\[ \text{Finance charge} = Np - P \]

Compute total paid from fixed payments, then subtract principal.

Interest Calculator

Open tool →
\[ I = Prt \]

Multiply principal, rate, and years.

Investment Calculator

Open tool →
\[ FV = P(1+i)^{N} + \mathrm{PMT}\frac{(1+i)^{N}-1}{i} \]

Compound principal and add the future value of deposits.

Loan Calculator

Open tool →
\[ p = P\frac{i(1+i)^{N}}{(1+i)^{N}-1} \]

Payment uses the standard annuity formula with period rate i and N periods.

Mortgage Calculator

Open tool →
\[ p = P\frac{i(1+i)^{N}}{(1+i)^{N}-1} \]

Use the amortizing payment formula with monthly compounding by default.

Raise Impact Calculator

Open tool →
\[ S' = S(1+r) \]

Enter Current salary ($) and Raise (%) for the Raise Impact Calculator; enter percentage fields as percentage points and retain the units printed in each label. The calculator reports New salary, Annual increase, and Monthly increase: Pre-tax arithmetic impact of a percentage raise. Use the figure as a planning estimate rather than a guarantee of future costs.

Rent vs Buy Calculator

Open tool →
\[ \text{own cash}\approx \sum \text{payments}+\text{costs}-\text{equity} \]

Enter Monthly rent, Monthly mortgage, Tax/insurance monthly, Annual maintenance, Years, Home price, and Loan balance after N years for the Rent vs Buy Calculator; retain the units printed in each label. The calculator reports Total rent paid, Ownership cash cost, and Rent − own cost: Compares total rent cash to ownership cash outflow net of rough equity. This simplified comparison omits appreciation, transaction costs, and tax effects.

Simple Interest Calculator

Open tool →
\[ I = Prt \]

Interest equals principal times rate times time.

\[ A = P + I \]

Total is principal plus interest.

Subscription Cost Calculator

Open tool →
\[ A = 12mc \]

Enter Monthly cost each ($) and Number of subscriptions for the Subscription Cost Calculator; retain the units printed in each label. The calculator reports Annual cost ($): Yearly cost = monthly × 12 × number of subs (or total monthly). Use the figure as a planning estimate rather than a guarantee of future costs.

Keep going

Open the category hub or browse every printable sheet.